Some thoughts on valuing SaaS companies

When I worked in venture capital, I was lucky enough to have the opportunity to invest in some really great companies during their early rounds.  Now some of those companies are going public, and I find myself spending some time thinking about when to sell my stock in these companies.

I don’t think anyone has truly figured out the formula to value these companies.  There just aren’t enough examples of SaaS companies that have reached maturity and shown us what they really look like in the long term.  Salesforce still grows at 23% annually and trades at over 100x EBITDA!

Nonetheless, I thought it’d be an honest exercise for me to write some thoughts down and then review them in a few years.

I think that growth should be the number one factor in considering SaaS valuations (when I say valuation, I mean how much is the company worth on a revenue/gross profit/EBITDA/FCF multiple basis).  If a company can grow at 50% for 3 years, it’s topline will be nearly 3.4x higher!  That’s powerful.

If you’re a real SaaS company, this means you have 80+% gross margins and should start seeing nearly 40 cents/dollar of new revenue start to fall down to operating cash flows.  Assuming the company that grows at 50% annually was cash flow breakeven, that means your operating cash flow in three years is more than your current revenues.

No two companies are the same.  The top factors that would effect valuation are how scalable growth is (sales/marketing channels and economics), how long growth can go for (market size, competition), churn (and how it contributes to growth), and margin profile (gross and net), barriers to entry (that will protect current revenues and make sure new competition doesn’t chip into existing growth prospects)…there are some other things pretty important too, like management’s incentive system.

I think what a lot of investors have figured out is that if a company keeps growing, you can pay through the nose (relative to what most companies trade at) and still make a nice IRR.  I agree that growth is the most important aspect of valuation, and that most of the other factors are basically contributors to growth.  Even in these heady times of crazy valuations, I’d say that a lot of the public companies are undervalued!   The other main factor here is the margin profile.  If you can’t ever be profitable, then forget it.  And, in the case SaaS companies, it’s more like you have to be VERY profitable.

I don’t have time to look up various rules on making stock predictions for companies you own.  So, I’ll leave you with this very basic spreadsheet (SaaS valuations thoughts) that should illustrate that growth is key in valuation and how I think various companies should be valued (although I guess the numbers in blue are very much up to interpretation in most companies).  Enjoy.

10,288 Replies to “Some thoughts on valuing SaaS companies”

  1. Hi! I know this is kinda off topic however ,
    I’d figured I’d ask. Would you be interested in trading links or maybe guest writing a blog article or vice-versa?

    My website addresses a lot of the same topics as yours
    and I think we could greatly benefit from each other.
    If you are interested feel free to send me an email. I look
    forward to hearing from you! Superb blog by the way!

  2. With havin so much written content do you ever run into any problems of plagorism or copyright infringement?
    My website has a lot of exclusive content I’ve either created myself or outsourced but it seems a lot of it is popping it up all over the internet
    without my permission. Do you know any methods to help protect against content from being
    stolen? I’d really appreciate it.

  3. I think that is one of the most significant info for me. And i am
    happy reading your article. However want to observation on some basic
    issues, The site style is ideal, the articles
    is truly great : D. Excellent process, cheers

  4. Magnificent goods from you, man. I’ve keep in mind your
    stuff prior to and you are simply extremely wonderful.
    I really like what you have got right here, certainly like what you’re
    saying and the way during which you assert it. You’re making it entertaining
    and you still take care of to stay it wise.
    I can’t wait to read far more from you. That is actually a
    wonderful site.

  5. Wonderful goods from you, man. I’ve consider your stuff prior to and you are simply extremely excellent.
    I actually like what you have acquired right here, really
    like what you’re saying and the best way wherein you are saying it.

    You make it enjoyable and you still care for to stay it sensible.

    I can not wait to read far more from you. This
    is actually a terrific web site.

  6. Hey I know this is off topic but I was wondering if you knew of
    any widgets I could add to my blog that automatically
    tweet my newest twitter updates. I’ve been looking for a plug-in like this
    for quite some time and was hoping maybe you would have some experience with
    something like this. Please let me know if you run into anything.
    I truly enjoy reading your blog and I look forward to your
    new updates.

  7. An impressive share! I’ve just forwarded this onto a colleague who has been doing a little research on this.
    And he actually ordered me lunch because I discovered it for him…
    lol. So allow me to reword this…. Thanks for the meal!!
    But yeah, thanks for spending some time to discuss this topic
    here on your site.

  8. Thanks for the marvelous posting! I definitely enjoyed reading it, you could be a
    great author. I will make certain to bookmark
    your blog and will come back at some point.
    I want to encourage you to definitely continue your great work, have a nice morning!

  9. Normally I don’t learn post on blogs, but I would like to say that this write-up very pressured me to check
    out and do so! Your writing taste has been amazed me.
    Thank you, quite nice post.

  10. Hello There. I found your blog using msn. This is an extremely well
    written article. I’ll make sure to bookmark it and return to read more of
    your useful info. Thanks for the post. I will certainly comeback.

  11. công ty TNHH Việt Thủy Sinh được thành lập và
    chuyển động bài bản và chuyên nghiệp trong lĩnh
    vực cách xử lý bề mặt.
    bên tôi luôn đồng hành cùng rất quý doanh nghiệp để cộng thông thường tay cho giá trị cao nhất mang đến quý khách hàng.

    công ty TNHH Việt Thủy Sinh hiện tất cả đội
    ngũ kỹ sư công nghệ dày dặn kinh nghiệm, nhiệt huyết, luôn nghiên cứu
    vãn biên tập cách tân công nghệ đáp ứng sự
    cần dùng của quý khách.
    chúng tôi luôn bổ sung phần đông công nghệ
    tiên tiến mới nhất trong nước và thế giới để vận dụng vào nhiều xử trí
    khoảng trống mang lại quý doanh nghiệp ưng
    ý có thực tiễn tại nước ta.
    Phương châm đứng đầu của công ty chúng tôi là: Trao “Chất lượng” nhận “Niềm tin”,
    chất lượng tốt chiến thắng khởi đầu từ khâu kiểu dáng.

  12. Thanks for the auspicious writeup. It actually was once a amusement account it.
    Glance advanced to far brought agreeable from you!
    By the way, how can we be in contact?

  13. Good day! I know this is somewhat off topic but I was wondering if you knew where I could
    find a captcha plugin for my comment form? I’m using the
    same blog platform as yours and I’m having trouble finding one?
    Thanks a lot!

  14. I’ll immediately grasp your rss feed as I can not in finding your e-mail subscription hyperlink or e-newsletter service.
    Do you’ve any? Please permit me realize in order that I may subscribe.
    Thanks.

  15. Good day! Do you know if they make any plugins to help with SEO?
    I’m trying to get my blog to rank for some targeted keywords but I’m not seeing very good results.
    If you know of any please share. Appreciate it!

  16. My brother suggested I might like this web site. He was totally right.
    This post actually made my day. You cann’t imagine simply how much time I had spent for this info!
    Thanks!

  17. I’m now not sure where you are getting your information, but good topic.
    I must spend some time learning much more or understanding more.
    Thanks for wonderful info I used to be on the lookout for this information for my
    mission.

  18. Terrific work! That is the kind of info that should
    be shared around the net. Shame on the seek engines for now not positioning this put up upper!
    Come on over and visit my site . Thank you =)

  19. Thanks a bunch for sharing this with all people you actually recognise what you’re talking approximately!
    Bookmarked. Kindly additionally visit my web site =).
    We will have a hyperlink exchange arrangement among us

  20. Hey! Quick question that’s completely off topic.
    Do you know how to make your site mobile friendly?
    My blog looks weird when browsing from my iphone 4. I’m trying to find a template or plugin that might be able to fix this problem.
    If you have any suggestions, please share. With thanks!

  21. Simply wish to say your article is as astounding. The clearness on your publish is just nice
    and that i can think you are an expert in this subject. Fine with
    your permission let me to clutch your feed to keep up to date with
    impending post. Thank you one million and please carry on the gratifying work.

  22. You made some really good points there. I looked on the net for additional information about the issue and found most individuals will go along with your views on this website.

  23. If some one wishes expert view on the topic of blogging afterward i propose him/her to visit this website,
    Keep up the good job.

  24. Hey I know this is off topic but I was wondering if you knew of any widgets I could add to
    my blog that automatically tweet my newest twitter updates.
    I’ve been looking for a plug-in like this for quite some time and was hoping maybe you would have some experience with something like this.
    Please let me know if you run into anything. I truly enjoy reading
    your blog and I look forward to your new updates.

  25. An intriguing discussion is worth comment. I believe that you ought to write more about this subject
    matter, it might not be a taboo matter but generally people don’t talk about such issues.
    To the next! All the best!!

  26. Hello, i think that i saw you visited my blog thus i got here to return the choose?.I’m trying
    to in finding issues to enhance my web site!I suppose its adequate to
    make use of some of your concepts!!

  27. I like what you guys tend to be up too. This kind of
    clever work and reporting! Keep up the good works
    guys I’ve included you guys to my blogroll.

  28. essential review. Aside from that visit an site to discover judi slot
    online. That web page has received certification coming
    from game slot online wagering competitors in Dalam negeri.
    At this time there are usually lots of eye-catching promos should you join at this time.

Comments are closed.