Some thoughts on valuing SaaS companies

When I worked in venture capital, I was lucky enough to have the opportunity to invest in some really great companies during their early rounds.  Now some of those companies are going public, and I find myself spending some time thinking about when to sell my stock in these companies.

I don’t think anyone has truly figured out the formula to value these companies.  There just aren’t enough examples of SaaS companies that have reached maturity and shown us what they really look like in the long term.  Salesforce still grows at 23% annually and trades at over 100x EBITDA!

Nonetheless, I thought it’d be an honest exercise for me to write some thoughts down and then review them in a few years.

I think that growth should be the number one factor in considering SaaS valuations (when I say valuation, I mean how much is the company worth on a revenue/gross profit/EBITDA/FCF multiple basis).  If a company can grow at 50% for 3 years, it’s topline will be nearly 3.4x higher!  That’s powerful.

If you’re a real SaaS company, this means you have 80+% gross margins and should start seeing nearly 40 cents/dollar of new revenue start to fall down to operating cash flows.  Assuming the company that grows at 50% annually was cash flow breakeven, that means your operating cash flow in three years is more than your current revenues.

No two companies are the same.  The top factors that would effect valuation are how scalable growth is (sales/marketing channels and economics), how long growth can go for (market size, competition), churn (and how it contributes to growth), and margin profile (gross and net), barriers to entry (that will protect current revenues and make sure new competition doesn’t chip into existing growth prospects)…there are some other things pretty important too, like management’s incentive system.

I think what a lot of investors have figured out is that if a company keeps growing, you can pay through the nose (relative to what most companies trade at) and still make a nice IRR.  I agree that growth is the most important aspect of valuation, and that most of the other factors are basically contributors to growth.  Even in these heady times of crazy valuations, I’d say that a lot of the public companies are undervalued!   The other main factor here is the margin profile.  If you can’t ever be profitable, then forget it.  And, in the case SaaS companies, it’s more like you have to be VERY profitable.

I don’t have time to look up various rules on making stock predictions for companies you own.  So, I’ll leave you with this very basic spreadsheet (SaaS valuations thoughts) that should illustrate that growth is key in valuation and how I think various companies should be valued (although I guess the numbers in blue are very much up to interpretation in most companies).  Enjoy.

10,288 Replies to “Some thoughts on valuing SaaS companies”

  1. Can I just say what a relief to discover somebody who
    genuinely knows what they are discussing on the net. You actually
    know how to bring an issue to light and make it important.
    More people must read this and understand this side of your story.
    I was surprised you’re not more popular because you surely possess the gift.

  2. I’m amazed, I must say. Rarely do I encounter a blog that’s equally educative and amusing, and let me tell you, you have hit the nail on the head.
    The problem is something that too few people are speaking intelligently about.
    Now i’m very happy that I came across this in my search for something regarding this.

    Also visit my blog post … levitra

  3. Hello! I could have sworn I’ve visited this website before but after browsing through many of the posts I
    realized it’s new to me. Anyhow, I’m certainly pleased I found
    it and I’ll be book-marking it and checking back regularly!

    Here is my web blog – 視訊裸聊 (http://www.wykop.pl)

  4. Hey there! I just wish to give you a big thumbs up for the excellent information you have
    got right here on this post. I’ll be returning to your blog for more soon.

  5. بروس وین در اوایل فیلم بتمن (The Batman) می
    خواهد به ما بگوید که ترس یک ابزار است.
    او در این مورد صحبت می‌ کند که چگونه
    می ‌توان از حضور بتمن برای ترساندن افراد بد استفاده کرد،
    اما ممکن است مت ریوز (نویسنده/کارگردان)، این
    موضوع را به خاطر رویکرد خود برای راه‌اندازی مجدد ابرقهرمان معروف
    مورد توجه قرار دهد. این فیلم، ترسناک ترین
    بتمن است. درست از صحنه آغازین خشونت آمیز، پیام واضح است:
    این کاپیتان صلیبی مادر شما نیست.
    این فیلم، یک فیلم هیجان‌انگیز روان‌شناختی، خشم‌ آلود و مهیج با دوز سنگینی از صحنه های جنایی است و باور کنید یا نه، ریوز کاملاً هنری
    این صحنه ها را اجرا می‌ کند و به شاهکاری خیلی زیبا دست می‌یابد.

    بتمن سر جای خود ایستاده است، اما
    همچنان مملو از ارجاعات سینمایی است.
    اکثر فیلم های قبلی بتمن لایو اکشن است.
    رئالیسم سنگدل موجود در این فیلم بیشتر شبیه به فیلم سه گانه کریستوفر نولان است، اما این یک برداشت سینمایی تازه و جسورانه از شوالیه تاریکی (Dark Knight) است.

    نقد فیلم بتمن The Batman
    نقد فیلم بتمن The Batman
    در هر صورت، ماهیت پایه این فیلم خیلی شبیه به جوکر 2019 است.
    اما تفاوت اینجاست که تریلر خواکین فینیکس
    واقعاً نیازی به نام شخصیت شرور نداشت تا
    داستان مردی فقیر را که توسط جامعه فراموش شده است را روایت
    کند. از سوی دیگر، بتمن، هنوز هم به طرز شگفت‌آوری وفادار داستان بتمن است.

    این داستان از داستان‌ه ای مختلفی از کمیک‌ها به شیوه‌ای متهورانه و در عین حال محترمانه میکس می ‌کند،
    در حالی که همه اینها با آنچه تا به اینجا در صفحه بزرگ سینما دیده‌ایم خیلی متفاوت است.

    فقط به یک دلیل منشأ این داستان بتمن نیست.
    ریوز می‌داند که ما می ‌دانیم توماس و مارتا وین مرده‌اند و به درستی فرض می ‌کند که دیگر نیازی به تیراندازی به
    آنها نداریم. در عوض، ما مستقیماً وارد شراکت
    بتمن و کارآگاهی بتمن و جیم گوردون شده ایم.
    این موضوع آنقدر در داستان بروس وین اتفاق می ‌افتد که صحنه‌هایی
    را که قبلاً میلیون‌ ها بار دیده‌ایم بازخوانی نمی‌ کند، در واقع او هنوز باید کارهای زیادی انجام دهد تا اینکه
    ابرقهرمان تقریباً بی‌عیب و
    نقصی خلق کند. ما آغاز را نمی بینیم، اما شاهد پیشرفت های
    زیادی هستیم و همچنین برخی از فراخوان های هوشمندانه و اضافه شده
    به تاریخچه چندین خانواده گاتهام را
    می‌ بینیم.

  6. This is very interesting, You are a very skilled blogger. I’ve joined your rss feed and look forward to seeking more of your
    excellent post. Also, I have shared your website in my social networks!

  7. I got this web site from my pal who shared with me
    on the topic of this web page and now this time I am browsing this web site
    and reading very informative articles at this place.

  8. I was more than happy to discover this website.
    I need to to thank you for your time for this particularly wonderful read!!
    I definitely really liked every little bit of it and I have you
    bookmarked to look at new information on your website.

  9. It’s appropriate time to make some plans for the future and it is
    time to be happy. I have read this post and if I could I want to suggest you few interesting things or tips.

    Maybe you can write next articles referring to this
    article. I wish to read more things about it!

  10. I’m not sure exactly why but this web site is loading incredibly slow for me.
    Is anyone else having this issue or is it a problem on my end?
    I’ll check back later on and see if the problem still exists.

  11. Hi there outstanding blog! Does running a blog similar to this
    take a great deal of work? I’ve virtually no expertise in computer programming but I
    had been hoping to start my own blog soon. Anyway,
    should you have any recommendations or techniques for
    new blog owners please share. I know this is off subject but I simply had to ask.
    Thank you!

  12. Mankind can easily almost all make use of discover even more about themselves and
    our overall health and health. Specific actions and animation levels can easily provide superb profit to us, and we all ought
    to uncover even more about them. Your weblog seems to have given helpful data which is helpful to various
    communities and individuals, and I just love your posting your know-how in this way. https://njmassages.com/

  13. Pretty section of content. I just stumbled upon your weblog and in accession capital to assert that I get actually enjoyed account your blog posts. Any way I will be subscribing to your feeds and even I achievement you access consistently quickly.|

  14. It’s actually very complex in this busy life to listen news on TV, so I only use internet for that purpose, and obtain the hottest news.|

  15. If some one wants expert view concerning blogging and site-building afterward i advise
    him/her to pay a visit this web site, Keep up the nice work.

  16. Fine way of describing, and fastidious post to get data on the topic of my presentation subject matter, which i am going to deliver in university.

  17. Excellent blog! Do you have any tips for aspiring writers?
    I’m planning to start my own website soon but I’m a little lost
    on everything. Would you propose starting with a free platform like
    Wordpress or go for a paid option? There are so many options out there that
    I’m totally overwhelmed .. Any tips? Cheers!

  18. Greetings from Florida! I’m bored to death
    at work so I decided to check out your blog
    on my iphone during lunch break. I enjoy the info you provide here
    and can’t wait to take a look when I get home. I’m surprised at how
    fast your blog loaded on my cell phone .. I’m not even using WIFI,
    just 3G .. Anyhow, awesome blog!

  19. I just like the helpful information you provide for your articles.
    I’ll bookmark your blog and take a look at again here frequently.
    I am quite certain I’ll be told many new stuff right here! Good luck
    for the following!

  20. hello there and thank you for your information – I’ve
    certainly picked up something new from right here. I did however expertise a
    few technical points using this web site, as I experienced to reload the website many
    times previous to I could get it to load properly. I had
    been wondering if your web host is OK? Not that I’m complaining,
    but sluggish loading instances times will very frequently affect your placement in google and can damage
    your high-quality score if advertising and marketing with Adwords.

    Anyway I am adding this RSS to my e-mail and can look out
    for a lot more of your respective fascinating content. Ensure that you update this again very soon.

  21. hey there and thank you for your info – I’ve certainly picked up anything new from right here.
    I did however expertise a few technical points using this web site,
    since I experienced to reload the web site lots of times previous to I could get it
    to load correctly. I had been wondering if your web hosting is OK?
    Not that I am complaining, but slow loading instances times will often affect
    your placement in google and can damage your high quality score if
    advertising and marketing with Adwords. Well I am adding this RSS to
    my e-mail and can look out for a lot more of your respective fascinating content.
    Ensure that you update this again very soon.

  22. Normally I don’t read article on blogs, however I wish to say that this
    write-up very compelled me to check out and do so! Your writing style has been surprised me.
    Thank you, very nice article.

  23. Consumers at present would be wise to understand somewhat more regarding any of these
    topics, although there will under no circumstances be
    enough precious time. Right after time for family and friends,
    and certainly being employed, what free time is left over to
    allocate to studying these particular most vital theories?

    As an individual practising postpartum massage therapy, along with producing internet websites and running different web servers, precious time is totally a commodity that I don’t possess sufficient amounts of.

    Quite possibly, I will be capable of finding
    the time period important to study this necessary concern more thoroughly.
    Many thanks for giving this kind of noteworthy useful resource. http://bbit-Karatsu.com/mh/karatu/rank.cgi?mode=link&id=977&url=http%3a//stateauto.us.com%2Fpostpartum-massage-at-home%2F

  24. Consumers at present would be wise to understand somewhat more
    regarding any of these topics, although there will under no
    circumstances be enough precious time. Right after
    time for family and friends, and certainly being employed,
    what free time is left over to allocate to studying these particular most vital theories?
    As an individual practising postpartum massage therapy, along with producing
    internet websites and running different web servers, precious time is totally a commodity that I don’t possess sufficient amounts of.

    Quite possibly, I will be capable of finding the
    time period important to study this necessary concern more thoroughly.
    Many thanks for giving this kind of noteworthy useful resource. http://bbit-Karatsu.com/mh/karatu/rank.cgi?mode=link&id=977&url=http%3a//stateauto.us.com%2Fpostpartum-massage-at-home%2F

  25. Good day! I know this is somewhat off topic but I was wondering
    which blog platform are you using for this website?

    I’m getting sick and tired of WordPress because
    I’ve had issues with hackers and I’m looking at options for another platform.
    I would be great if you could point me in the direction of a good platform.

Comments are closed.