Some thoughts on valuing SaaS companies

When I worked in venture capital, I was lucky enough to have the opportunity to invest in some really great companies during their early rounds.  Now some of those companies are going public, and I find myself spending some time thinking about when to sell my stock in these companies.

I don’t think anyone has truly figured out the formula to value these companies.  There just aren’t enough examples of SaaS companies that have reached maturity and shown us what they really look like in the long term.  Salesforce still grows at 23% annually and trades at over 100x EBITDA!

Nonetheless, I thought it’d be an honest exercise for me to write some thoughts down and then review them in a few years.

I think that growth should be the number one factor in considering SaaS valuations (when I say valuation, I mean how much is the company worth on a revenue/gross profit/EBITDA/FCF multiple basis).  If a company can grow at 50% for 3 years, it’s topline will be nearly 3.4x higher!  That’s powerful.

If you’re a real SaaS company, this means you have 80+% gross margins and should start seeing nearly 40 cents/dollar of new revenue start to fall down to operating cash flows.  Assuming the company that grows at 50% annually was cash flow breakeven, that means your operating cash flow in three years is more than your current revenues.

No two companies are the same.  The top factors that would effect valuation are how scalable growth is (sales/marketing channels and economics), how long growth can go for (market size, competition), churn (and how it contributes to growth), and margin profile (gross and net), barriers to entry (that will protect current revenues and make sure new competition doesn’t chip into existing growth prospects)…there are some other things pretty important too, like management’s incentive system.

I think what a lot of investors have figured out is that if a company keeps growing, you can pay through the nose (relative to what most companies trade at) and still make a nice IRR.  I agree that growth is the most important aspect of valuation, and that most of the other factors are basically contributors to growth.  Even in these heady times of crazy valuations, I’d say that a lot of the public companies are undervalued!   The other main factor here is the margin profile.  If you can’t ever be profitable, then forget it.  And, in the case SaaS companies, it’s more like you have to be VERY profitable.

I don’t have time to look up various rules on making stock predictions for companies you own.  So, I’ll leave you with this very basic spreadsheet (SaaS valuations thoughts) that should illustrate that growth is key in valuation and how I think various companies should be valued (although I guess the numbers in blue are very much up to interpretation in most companies).  Enjoy.

10,288 Replies to “Some thoughts on valuing SaaS companies”

  1. Thank you for every other informative website.
    The place else could I am getting that type of information written in such an ideal method?
    I have a project that I’m simply now running on, and I have been on the glance out for such information.

  2. Wonderful work! This is the kind of information that are meant to
    be shared across the web. Disgrace on the seek engines for now not
    positioning this post higher! Come on over and visit my site .
    Thanks =)

  3. Undeniably believe that which you said. Your favorite justification appeared to
    be on the web the easiest thing to be aware of. I
    say to you, I definitely get irked while people consider worries that they
    plainly do not know about. You managed to hit the
    nail upon the top as well as defined out the whole thing without having side-effects
    , people can take a signal. Will likely be back to get more.
    Thanks

  4. Greate pieces. Keep posting such kind of info on your site.
    Im really impressed by your site.
    Hey there, You’ve done a fantastic job. I’ll certainly digg
    it and individually suggest to my friends. I am sure they will be benefited from this web site.

  5. I was recommended this web site by my cousin. I am not sure whether this post is written by him as nobody else know
    such detailed about my difficulty. You are wonderful!
    Thanks!

  6. After I initially commented I appear to have clicked
    the -Notify me when new comments are added- checkbox and from now on every time a comment is added I recieve four emails with the exact same comment.

    There has to be a means you are able to remove me from that service?

    Many thanks!

  7. Hello there, I found your website by way of Google whilst searching for a similar topic, your site
    got here up, it seems to be great. I’ve bookmarked it in my google bookmarks.

    Hi there, simply turned into aware of your blog thru Google, and
    located that it is truly informative. I am gonna be careful for brussels.
    I will be grateful should you proceed this in future.
    Numerous folks might be benefited from your writing.
    Cheers!

  8. If you wish for to take a great deal from this piece of writing then you have
    to apply these techniques to your won weblog.

  9. If you are going for most excellent contents like I do, only visit this site daily because it presents quality contents,
    thanks

  10. I am really enjoying the theme/design of your blog.

    Do you ever run into any web browser compatibility problems?
    A couple of my blog visitors have complained
    about my site not working correctly in Explorer but looks
    great in Safari. Do you have any ideas to help fix this problem?

  11. Pretty section of content. I just stumbled upon your
    web site and in accession capital to assert that I get in fact enjoyed account your blog posts.
    Any way I’ll be subscribing to your augment and even I achievement you access consistently quickly.

  12. Magnificent goods from you, man. I have be aware your stuff previous to and
    you’re just too magnificent. I actually like what you have bought here, really
    like what you are stating and the way in which through which you
    are saying it. You’re making it enjoyable and you
    still take care of to stay it smart. I cant wait to read far more from you.
    That is actually a tremendous website.

  13. Great post. I used to be checking constantly this weblog and I
    am inspired! Extremely helpful information specially
    the remaining section 🙂 I take care of such information much.

    I was looking for this certain info for a very long time.
    Thanks and best of luck.

  14. If some one wants to be updated with newest technologies afterward he must be pay a quick visit this web page and
    be up to date every day.

  15. I think this is among the most vital info for me. And i’m glad
    reading your article. But want to remark on few general things, The website style is
    wonderful, the articles is really great : D. Good job, cheers

  16. What’s up, all is going perfectly here and ofcourse
    every one is sharing information, that’s genuinely good, keep up writing.

  17. Have you ever thought about creating an e-book or guest authoring on other blogs?
    I have a blog based upon on the same ideas you discuss and
    would really like to have you share some stories/information. I know my
    subscribers would appreciate your work. If you’re even remotely interested, feel
    free to shoot me an e mail.

  18. I simply couldn’t go away your website before suggesting that I really enjoyed the usual info a person supply in your guests?
    Is going to be back often in order to investigate cross-check new posts

  19. I am curious to find out what blog system you are utilizing?
    I’m having some small security problems with my latest blog and I’d like
    to find something more safeguarded. Do you have any recommendations?

  20. I like the helpful info you provide for your articles. I’ll bookmark your blog
    and test once more here frequently. I am slightly certain I will be informed
    a lot of new stuff proper here! Best of luck for the next!

  21. I would like to thank you for the efforts you’ve put
    in writing this site. I’m hoping to view the same high-grade
    content by you later on as well. In fact, your creative writing abilities has
    encouraged me to get my very own blog now 😉

  22. تقریبا همه افراد دچار نوسانات
    طبیعی در خلق می شوند و گاهی اوقات دچار غم و اندوه می شوند.

    این نوسانات خلق طبیعی هستند و به ما
    کمک می کنند تا از چیزهایی که در طول
    زندگی مان از دست داده ایم، آگاه
    شویم و بتوانیم شادی ها را در کنار غم ها درک
    کنیم. اما اختلال افسردگی با این نوسانات خلقی طبیعی متفاوت است.

    افسردگی تنها یک یا دو علامت ساده نیست، بلکه ترکیبی
    از افکار، احساسات، رفتار ها و تجربیات مختلف است.
    افسردگی دارای طیف متنوعی از علائم شامل کاهش انرژی و بی حوصلگی، لذت نبردن از فعالیت های گذشته، خلق غمگین، کاهش یا افزایش اشتها و
    وزن، بی خوابی یا پرخوابی، اختلال در تمرکز و
    تصمیم گیری، احساس ناامیدی،
    شکایت های جسمانی، دوری
    گزینی از سایرین، تحریک پذیری و گاها افکار
    خودکشی می باشد. بسیاری از افراد دچار افسردگی همراه با این علایم، احساس اضطراب نیز دارند .
    گاهی اوقات، در افسردگی علایم جسمانی مانند
    حالت تهوع یا ضعف، دردهای بدنی، تاری دید، تپش قلب، و تعریق به وجود می آید.

  23. I’ve learn some good stuff here. Certainly value bookmarking for revisiting.
    I wonder how much effort you set to create this sort of wonderful informative
    web site.

  24. Valuable information. Lucky me I found your website accidentally, and I am surprised why this coincidence did not
    took place in advance! I bookmarked it.

  25. Hello to every body, it’s my first go to see of this
    webpage; this website carries amazing and in fact fine information in favor of visitors.

  26. Hello, I think your site might be having browser compatibility issues.

    When I look at your website in Opera, it looks fine but when opening in Internet Explorer, it has some overlapping.

    I just wanted to give you a quick heads up! Other
    then that, terrific blog!

  27. stimulating review. At the same time visit some of our site to have slot via pulsa.
    Amazing web page has received name received from judi slot
    playing online players in Dalam negri. Now
    there are generally a great deal of attractive promos must anyone
    ever previously join at this time.

  28. Your style is so unique in comparison to other folks I have read stuff from.
    I appreciate you for posting when you’ve got the opportunity, Guess I will just book mark this
    web site.

Comments are closed.